一种系统的方法来实施,评估和维持在残疾领域的共享公民模式
Miguel Ángel Verdugo1, Robert L Schalock2, Laura E Gómez3
1INICO, Universidad de Salamanca, 37005 Salamanca, Spain.
Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 22, 2023
概括
实施有效的以人为中心的残疾服务需要有系统的方法. 该框架将基础支柱与实施策略协调一致,以推动有意义的变革并促进残疾人的社会包容.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 社会政策 社会政策 社会政策
背景情况:
- 残疾人部门努力实施有效的以人为中心的服务,与"残疾人权利公约"保持一致.
- 需要一个系统的方法来操作和指导残疾人服务的变革性变化.
研究的目的:
- 概述一种系统的方法,以实现残疾人服务的范式转变.
- 加强以人为中心的支持的实施,评估和可持续性.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种由两部分组成的系统方法,用于范式操作化.
- 组件1:使基础支柱与生活质量保持一致,并支持模型.
- 组件2:将实施策略与生态系统和目标相结合.
主要成果:
- 拟议的方法促进了新的范式的运行,接受和应用.
- 组件之间的协同作用将公共政策与专业和组织实践联系起来.
- 实践示例展示了推动系统变革的协作潜力.
结论:
- 一种系统的,基于证据的方法对于改变残疾人服务至关重要.
- 调整政策和实践促进了社会包容,提高了生活质量.
- 强调以人为中心的实践对平等权利和社会包容的重要性.
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