巴西儿科重症监护室的体力康复:一个多中心点患病率研究
Juliana Redivo1, Harini Kannan1, Andreia Aparecida Freitas Souza2
1Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Charlotte R. Bloomberg Children's Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine - Baltimore, United States.
Critical care science
|December 22, 2023
概括
身体康复在巴西儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 中很常见. 家庭的存在可以提高重症儿童的流动性,强调持续的物理治疗服务的重要性.
科学领域:
- 儿科重症监护医药 儿科重症监护医药
- 康复疗法是一种康复疗法.
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
背景情况:
- 对于儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 中的重症儿童来说,身体康复非常重要.
- 了解患病率和影响康复的因素对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 之前的研究已经强调了全球康复实践的差异.
研究的目的:
- 确定巴西PICU中重症儿童体育康复的流行情况.
- 确定与提供流动性干预措施相关的因素.
- 评估与动员相关的障碍和安全事件.
主要方法:
- 在巴西27个PICU中进行了为期2天的横截面多中心点患病率研究.
- 收集了关于患者移动性,安全事件和72小时以上住院患者的动员障碍的数据.
- 这项研究是PICU (PARK-PICU) 儿童急性康复发病率多国倡议的一部分.
主要成果:
- 治疗师提供的流动性发生在74%的患者日.
- 3岁以下的儿童占人口的68%.
- 床外流动性与家庭存在 (aOR 3.31) 有积极的关联,与动脉线 (aOR 0.16) 有负面的关联.
- 在27%的患者日报告了动员障碍,最常见的原因是缺乏医生订单.
- 潜在的安全事件发生在3%的动员事件中.
结论:
- 治疗师提供的流动性在巴西的PICU中很常见.
- 家庭的存在是床外流动的一个显著的积极因素.
- 物理治疗师的持续可用性可能会大大改善重症儿童的动员.
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