新生儿重症监护室婴儿的息护理:一个范围审查
概括
本次审查强调以家庭为中心和整合性护理是新生儿息护理的关键. 它强调尊重护理,沟通和支持新生儿重症监护室的婴儿,父母和护士.
科学领域:
- 新生儿医学 新生儿医学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 护理 护理 护理
背景情况:
- 新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 对息治疗提出了独特的挑战.
- 了解婴儿,父母和医疗保健提供者的多方面的需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索在新生儿重症监护室的新生儿息护理中的特征,特征和经验.
- 确定指导新生儿有效息护理的关键原则和主题.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个范围审查方法.
- 在五个数据库 (PubMed,Cochrane,CINAHL,RISS,KISS) 搜索了2011-2020年出版的文章.
- 分析了13项精选的研究.
主要成果:
- 确定以家庭为中心的护理和整合性护理作为促进原则.
- 关键主题包括对垂死婴儿的尊重照顾,父母的参与,治疗性沟通和丧亲支持.
- 护理人员需要加强沟通,人员配置,情感支持,教育和明确的协议.
结论:
- 有效的新生儿息护理需要专注于以家庭为中心和整合性的方法.
- 解决婴儿,父母和护士的独特需求对于改善新生儿重症监护室的护理服务至关重要.
- 建议进一步开发沟通策略,支持系统和协议.
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