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大型动物兽医教学医院的错误报告识别药物错误最常发生在治疗的处方阶段
Kate L Hepworth-Warren1, Emily Maynard-Swift2, Timo Prange1
11Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
|December 22, 2023
概括
大型动物兽医医院的药物错误最常发生在处方阶段. 实施标准化报告策略,类似于人体医学,可以提高患者的安全性和结果.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 药物监督 药物监督 药物监督
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 药物错误在兽医环境中构成重大风险.
- 关于大型动物实践中药物错误的频率和类型的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定两年来大型动物兽医教学医院的药物错误发病率.
- 将药物错误的类型分类,并确定导致的因素.
主要方法:
- 从2021年3月到2023年3月对药物错误报告的回顾性审查.
- 错误按物种,药物类型和时间进行分类.
- 使用已建立的错误报告系统进行分类,以进行比较分析.
主要成果:
- 在6155次大型动物访问中,共发现了226个药物错误.
- 处方/订单错误占大多数 (58.4%),其次是准备 (21.7%) 和管理 (19.6%).
- 抗生素 (48.7%) 和NSAIDs (17.7%) 是最常见的药物类别.
结论:
- 在大型动物兽医护理中,药物错误主要发生在处方阶段.
- 这些发现与人类医学一致,强调需要标准化错误报告.
- 开发和实施类似的安全策略可以改善兽医患者的治疗结果.
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