在疲劳行为研究中,牙类比材料是否可替代人类牙?
F Dalla-Nora1, L S Da Rosa1, G K R Pereira1
1MSciD and PhD Post-Graduate Program in Oral Science [Prosthodontics Units], Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Maria [UFSM], Avenue Roraima 1000, Building 26F, room 2383, Zip Code: 97105-900, Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil.
Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
|December 22, 2023
概括
在玻璃纤维增强环氧树脂 (GFRER) 上凝固的二酸盐与人类牙相比,高估了疲劳失效负荷. 表面处理没有使GFRER能够模拟牙.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 生物材料工程 生物材料工程
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 精确模拟人类牙对于评估牙修复材料至关重要.
- 二酸盐陶广泛用于牙科修复.
- 了解不同基板的疲劳性能对于临床寿命至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较与人牙结合的脱酸陶与玻璃纤维增强环氧树脂 (GFRER) 的疲劳性能.
- 评估各种表面调节方法对疲劳性能的影响.
- 为了确定GFRER是否可以可靠地模拟人类牙的疲劳测试.
主要方法:
- 在人类牙和GFRER基板上粘合了二酸陶盘.
- 基质经历了不同的表面处理:没有调节,酸,酸或喷砂.
- 标本经过热循环和循环疲劳测试;故障负载和循环记录.
主要成果:
- 人类牙基板表现出明显较低的疲劳负荷和周期到故障比GFRER基板.
- 所有的表面处理都改变了基质地形,但GFRER并没有复制牙的疲劳行为.
- 断层分析始终显示辐射裂失效模式.
结论:
- 玻璃纤维增强的环氧树脂在模拟脱酸盐疲劳性能方面不是人类牙的合适替代品.
- 在牙类类似物上化二酸盐的凝固可能会高估疲劳失效负载值.
- 表面调节方法影响基质地形,但不能完全弥合GFRER和牙疲劳抵抗之间的差距.
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