医院和临床服务对全球变暖的贡献:范围审查协议
Waldo Merino-Urrutia1, Claudio Cárcamo-Fuentes2, Mauricio Peña3
1Cirugía, Traumatología y Anestesia. Capacitación, investigación y gestión para la salud basada en la evidencia (CIGES), Universidad de la Frontera, Facultad de Medicina, Temuco, Araucanía, Chile waldo.merino@ufrontera.cl.
BMJ open
|December 22, 2023
概括
医院和临床服务通过资源使用和能源消耗显著促进气候变化. 本次审查确定了研究缺口,以指导未来的减轻医疗保健行业环境影响的战略.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 气候变化对公众健康构成重大威胁.
- 医疗保健设施通过资源利用和能源消耗,有助于温室气体排放.
- 越来越需要了解和减轻医疗保健行业对环境的影响.
研究的目的:
- 进行与医院和临床服务相关的全球变暖当前文献的范围审查.
- 确定医疗保健设施对气候变化的具体贡献.
- 确定研究缺口,以制定未来的减缓战略.
主要方法:
- 将在Medline,Scopus和Embase进行全面的文献搜索.
- 审查协议基于PRISMA扩展范围审查.
- 该协议在开放科学框架 (Open Science Framework) 上有望注册.
主要成果:
- 审查将对该主题的现有研究成果进行映射.
- 它将确定医院和临床服务影响气候变化的关键领域.
- 将突出当前研究的差距,以告知未来的研究.
结论:
- 了解医疗保健行业的环境足迹对于制定有效的气候变化减缓战略至关重要.
- 这一范围审查将为未来的研究和政策制定提供基础.
- 发现的传播将通过各种道针对研究人员和政策制定者.
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