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老年人失禁相关皮肤炎的危险因素:系统审查和元分析的方案
Siyue Fan1, Hongzhan Jiang1, Jiali Shen1
1Nursing College, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, China.
BMJ open
|December 22, 2023
概括
本系统性审查确定了老年人失禁相关性皮肤炎 (IAD) 的关键风险因素. 了解这些因素对于制定有针对性的干预措施来改善失禁护理和患者结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 基于证据的实践实践.
背景情况:
- 由于皮肤老化,老年人很容易患上失禁相关性皮肤炎 (IAD).
- 此前对这群人群中IAD风险因素的研究受限于方法上的挑战.
- 识别这些因素对于改善临床干预和患者护理标准至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行系统审查和元分析,以确定老年人内脏病的主要风险因素.
- 解决关于老龄化人口中IAD病因学的知识差距.
- 促进准确的临床指南的发展,用于控制失禁的管理.
主要方法:
- 遵守系统审查和元分析协议的首选报告项目.
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,CINAHL等) 中进行全面的文献搜索. 在英语和中文中,直至2023年7月.
- 数据选,抽象和偏差风险评估由两个独立审稿人进行,数据综合使用RevMan V.5.3.3.
主要成果:
- 这项研究旨在综合现有研究的发现,以确定老年人内脏炎症的重大风险因素.
- 将使用I-平方测试来评估异质性.
- 研究质量将使用纽卡斯尔-太华质量评估工具和医疗保健研究和质量标准机构来评估.
结论:
- 这一系统性审查和元分析将为老年人IAD风险因素提供全面的了解.
- 预计这些发现将有助于制定有针对性的干预措施,并提高 incontinence 管理的护理质量.
- 这项研究将有助于建立基于证据的指导方针,用于预防和管理老年人群中的IAD.
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