"不管它是你的武器还是不是,它是你的家":美国军人的配偶对个人枪支存储的观点
Marian E Betz1,2,3, K Meza4,3, K Friedman4,3
1Department Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA marian.betz@cuanschutz.edu.
军人配偶是枪支安全和预防自杀的关键. 他们的投入未得到充分利用,这突显出需要针对性化活动,将他们纳入致命手段安全策略.
科学领域:
- 军人卫生保健 军人卫生保健
- 预防自杀 预防自杀
- 枪支安全 枪支安全 枪支安全
背景情况:
- 枪支的使用是自杀的重要风险因素.
- 美国国防部 (DoD) 优先考虑致命手段的安全,包括减少枪支准入.
- 军事配偶的观点对于有效的自杀预防信息至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索军方配偶对枪支存储和国防部消息传递的看法.
- 确定加强致命手段安全干预的机会.
主要方法:
- 使用1:1面试和焦点小组进行定性研究.
- 参与者包括美军成员的配偶/伴侣和支持组织代表.
- 数据使用混合的演-诱导方法进行分析.
主要成果:
- 家庭枪支储存实践的变化和配偶的参与.
- 关于基地枪支存储协议的不确定性.
- 关于安全存储枪支和预防自杀的军事信息的混合意识.
- 对于有风险的个人来说,拆除枪支的程序缺乏明确性.
结论:
- 军人配偶在枪支安全和自杀预防工作中是未充分利用的资产.
- 预防活动应该整合配偶的动态,并教育安装程序.
- 需要量身定制的策略来利用配偶在致命手段安全方面的作用.
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