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长期COVID-19患者的记忆,情绪和生活质量
Katrina Espinar-Herranz1, Alice Helena Delgado-Lima1, Beatriz Sequeira Villatoro1
1Experimental Psychology, Cognitive Processes and Speech Therapy Department, Faculty of Psychology, Complutense University of Madrid, Campus de Somosaguas, 28223 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Spain.
Brain sciences
|December 23, 2023
概括
持续的COVID-19显著影响认知功能,如记忆力和语言流性. 患者经历了增加的焦虑,抑郁,疲劳和睡眠障碍,影响了他们的整体生活质量.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 持续的COVID-19与疲劳,认知功能障碍 (大脑雾) 和睡眠障碍等症状有关.
- 了解持续性COVID-19的长期认知和心理影响对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 与对照人群相比,研究持久性COVID-19患者的认知能力 (注意力,执行功能,记忆,语言) 和心理因素.
- 评估持续性COVID-19对焦虑,抑郁,疲劳,睡眠质量和感知健康状况的影响.
主要方法:
- 一组86名18-66岁的参与者 (57名持续COVID-19,29名对照) 接受了全面的神经心理和心理评估.
- 评估包括注意力,执行功能,记忆 (口头,前性),口头流利,焦虑,抑郁,疲劳,睡眠质量和一般健康等测试.
主要成果:
- 在测量偶然学习,直接数字跨度和前性记忆 (引用和对象的回忆) 的任务中,在不同组之间观察到显著的差异.
- 持久性COVID-19患者在语音和语义语言流性任务中的表现较差.
- 持续的COVID-19患者报告了显著更高的焦虑,抑郁,疲劳和主观记忆抱怨水平,睡眠质量和感知到的整体健康状况更差,但不是生活质量.
结论:
- 持续的COVID-19后果会对认知功能产生负面影响,特别是记忆力和语言流性.
- 这种情况与严重的心理痛苦有关,包括增加焦虑,抑郁和疲劳.
- 这些发现强调了持续的COVID-19对个人日常生活和福祉的多方面的影响.
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