微型宽带Bi-Yagi天线阵列用于环境射频能量收集
Zaed S A Abdulwali1, Ali H Alqahtani2, Yosef T Aladadi1
1Department of Electrical Engineering, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia.
Micromachines
|December 23, 2023
概括
一个小型化的Bi-Yagi天线阵列提供从1.79到2.56GHz的宽带性能. 这种设计最大限度地提高了带宽和收益,同时最大限度地减少了移动无线和Wi-Fi应用程序的尺寸.
科学领域:
- 电磁和天线工程 电磁和天线工程
- 无线通信系统无线通信系统
背景情况:
- 微型天线对于移动设备至关重要.
- 宽带天线是需要的各种无线应用程序,如Wi-Fi.
- 在小型天线中实现高收益和高效率是一个重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 设计和验证一个小型化的宽带Bi-Yagi天线阵列.
- 为了优化天线参数,在带宽,有效面积,增益和物理尺寸之间保持平衡.
- 为了实现移动无线和Wi-Fi的高效电磁波捕获.
主要方法:
- 研究了散热器和导向元件之间的合,以提高带宽.
- 优化了性能指标的元素间距和尺寸.
- 制造并实验验证了天线的反射系数,阻抗,增益和辐射模式.
主要成果:
- 实现了 1.79GHz 到 2.56GHz 的带宽.
- 证明的增益范围从6.2dBi到9.34dBi.
- 报告的总效率在88%和98%之间,尺寸为138.6mm × 47.7mm × 1.57mm.
结论:
- 拟议的小型化Bi-Yagi天线阵列有效地平衡了关键性能参数.
- 该设计适用于需要高效电磁波收集的应用.
- 实验验证证了天线对于移动无线和Wi-Fi系统的可行性.
相关概念视频
The Antenna Complex
Plants and other photosynthetic organisms comprise pigments capable of absorption of direct sunlight. These pigments are present in the reaction center - the main site of photochemical reactions as well as in the antenna complex. Under average light conditions, the rate at which reaction center pigments absorb light is far below the electron transport chain's capacity. As a result, the reaction center alone cannot provide enough energy to drive photosynthesis. The photosynthetic efficiency can...
Generating Electromagnetic Radiations
The German physicist Heinrich Hertz (1857–1894) was the first to generate and detect certain types of electromagnetic waves in the laboratory. Starting in 1887, he performed a series of experiments that confirmed the existence of electromagnetic waves and verified that they travel at the speed of light. Hertz used an alternating-current RLC (resistor-inductor-capacitor) circuit that resonated at a known frequency and connected it to a loop of wire. High voltages induced across the gap in the...


