向本科医疗保健学生教授基于证据的实践教育教育者的知识,技能,态度,当前实践,感知障碍和促进者:一项丹麦横截面研究
Lea D Nielsen1, Francisco M Castano2, René B Jørgensen3
1Nursing Education & Department for Applied Health Science, University College South Denmark, Degnevej 17, 6705 Esbjerg Ø, Denmark.
教导基于证据的实践 (EBP) 的健康教育工作者报告了高的自我认知知识和积极的态度,但面临时间障碍. 与临床实践的合作伙伴关系促进了EBP教学.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 基于证据的实践教学教学.
背景情况:
- 基于证据的实践 (EBP) 是医疗保健专业人员的核心能力.
- 教师在教学EBP方面的能力至关重要,但在丹麦本科课程中研究不足.
- 很少有人知道丹麦教育工作者的EBP知识,技能,态度和教学实践.
研究的目的:
- 描述本科医疗保健教育工作者的EBP个人资料 (态度,知识,技能,教学实践).
- 评估本科课程EBP课程的当前状态.
- 识别对教学EBP的感知障碍,促进者和专业发展需求.
主要方法:
- 在南丹麦大学学院的81名教育工作者中进行了横截面调查.
- 在线问卷调查评估了人口统计数据,使用EBP问卷对教师的EBP资料,目前的EBP教学状态,障碍,辅导员和专业发展需求.
主要成果:
- 受访者报告EBP实践的平均得分为3.6 (规模为1-7).
- 教师表现出积极的态度和高的自我认知EBP知识和技能 (平均分数为5).
- 开放式问题揭示了各种EBP教学内容,方法和临床实践合作.
结论:
- 教师认为EBP知识,技能和积极态度的水平很高.
- 教学EBP的主要障碍包括时间限制,而与临床实践的合作伙伴关系是一个主要的促进者.
- 教育工作者报告了EBP教学的局限性,强调了有针对性的专业发展的需要.
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