临床护士的道德困扰和道德敏感性
Mustafa Sabri Kovanci1, Azize Atli Özbaş1
1Faculty of Nursing, Psychiatric Nursing Department, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Research in nursing & health
|December 24, 2023
概括
道德敏感性 (MS) 可以减少护士的道德痛苦 (MD) 的强度. 了解这种关系对于改善护士工作至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理伦理学 护理伦理学
- 医疗保健 专业人员 福祉 健康
背景情况:
- 在护士中,道德困扰 (MD) 很普遍,影响他们的身体,心理,社会和精神健康.
- 道德敏感性 (MS) 被认为是医疗保健中伦理评估的基本要素.
研究的目的:
- 研究护士的道德困扰 (MD) 和道德敏感性 (MS) 之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项采用横截面描述性设计的两阶段研究.
- 第一阶段:方法研究,评估MD-医疗保健专业人员测量的有效性和可靠性.
- 第二阶段:描述性-预测性分析,检查MD-MS关系.
主要成果:
- 护士报告道德困扰 (MD) 的强度高和中度高频率.
- 没有发现MS对MD总得分和频率有直接影响.
- 道德敏感性 (MS) 在道德痛苦 (MD) 的强度上表现出显著的负面影响.
结论:
- 道德敏感性 (MS) 是缓解临床护士所经历的道德痛苦 (MD) 强度的一个关键因素.
- 建议实施赋权计划,以提高医疗保健工作者对伦理情况和应对策略的认识.
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