过多的屏幕时间与青少年在学校和学校以外的伤害之间的关联:基于人口的研究
Kénora Chau1, Philippe Perrin2, Nearkasen Chau3
1University of Lorraine, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Medicine, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy F-54500, France; INSERM, Centre d'Investigations Cliniques Plurithématique 1433, UMR 1116, Université de Lorraine and CHU de Nancy, Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Psychiatry research
|December 24, 2023
概括
青少年的过度屏幕时间与增加的伤害和行为/健康困难有关. 减少屏幕时间可能有助于预防这些问题.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 伤害预防 预防伤害
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 青少年经常在各种数字平台上过度使用屏幕时间.
- 大量的屏幕时间可能与增加学校和校外伤害的风险有关.
- 行为和健康困难 (BHD) 在青少年中很常见,可能与屏幕时间和受伤风险相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查每日总屏幕时间 (TDST) 与中学生受伤发生之间的关联.
- 探索行为和健康困难 (BHDs) 作为这种关系中的潜在混者或调解者的作用.
- 为旨在减少青少年屏幕时间和相关风险的公共卫生干预提供证据.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及法国东北部1559名中学生的横截面研究.
- 参与者填写了关于社会经济因素,屏幕时间活动,受伤史和BHDs的问卷.
- 进行了统计分析,包括剂量反应评估和混分析,以评估关联.
主要成果:
- 在TDST和各种类型的伤害 (学校,校外,单一和重复) 之间发现了显著的剂量反应关系.
- 受伤的几率比率随着TDST水平的提高而增加,达到4.45.
- 在观察到的屏幕时间与受伤之间的关联中,BHD占到了39%.
结论:
- 增加屏幕时间是青少年受伤的重要危险因素.
- BHD在屏幕时间和受伤之间的关系中起着至关重要的作用.
- 减少过度的屏幕时间是预防青少年受伤和BHD的可行策略.
相关概念视频
Insufficient Sleep and Sleep Deprivation
146
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
146
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
68
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
68


