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在威权主义的喀麦隆,专制的合法主义,党派主义和人民合法化
Natalie Wenzell Letsa1, Yonatan L Morse2
1Assistant Professor, Department of International and Area Studies, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, US.
Public opinion quarterly
|December 25, 2023
概括
镇压的法律理由不会影响专制政权的支持者. 非党派人士,尤其是对政权不信任的人,对专制的合法主义及其用于公众合法化的使用做出了负面反应.
科学领域:
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 法律与社会 法律与社会
背景情况:
- 专制政权经常使用法律机构来合法化镇压行动.
- 了解公众对此类法律理由的看法对于分析政权稳定性和公民遵守至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查援引法律机构是否会影响公众对镇压的看法.
- 为了确定党派是否会减轻法律理由对公众论的影响.
主要方法:
- 通过使用喀麦隆特别刑事法庭的案例进行了一项调查实验.
- 参与者被介绍了涉及逮捕和审判一名部长的场景,治疗组提醒了法庭.
主要成果:
- 党派人士 (政权和反对派) 没有被压迫的法律理由所说服.
- 非党派人士对专制的法律主义表现出了负面反应,特别是那些对政权信任较低的人.
结论:
- 专制法律主义对公众合法化的有效性有限,特别是在党派之间.
- 党派主义是理解专制国家内论的关键因素.
- 这项研究揭示了选举权威政权中无党派的作用和意义.
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