护士对患者参与心血管保健共享决策的看法
Eleni Siouta1, Ulf Olsson2, Nana Waldréus3,4
1Sophiahemmet University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Heliyon
|December 25, 2023
概括
护士是一个护士.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
- 患者参与 患者参与
背景情况:
- 在医疗保健中,共享决策 (SDM) 改善了患者的治疗结果和护理质量.
- 有证据表明,SDM在临床实践中的实施有限.
- 了解护士的看法对于推进SDM至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士在临床咨询期间对患者参与共享决策的看法.
- 识别当前护理实践与SDM理想之间的差异.
主要方法:
- 这项定性研究涉及来自瑞典四家医院的10名护士.
- 进行了半结构化,开放式的采访.
- 诱导性潜伏内容分析用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 护士描述的护理实践与既定的SDM政策和愿景有所不同.
- 护士们认为,患者和专业人士普遍倾向于以专家为导向的决策.
- 在实现真正的共享决策方面存在重大障碍.
结论:
- 为了提高SDM,医疗保健专业人员需要专门的时间来了解患者的观点.
- 成功实施SDM需要患者和提供者的共同主动和增强知识.
- 解决这些因素对于改善心脏病护理中的SDM至关重要.
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