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在放射治疗期间,老年癌症患者的痛苦得分
Dirk Rades1, Cansu Delikanli2, Nathan Y Yu3
1Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany; dirk.rades@uksh.de.
In vivo (Athens, Greece)
|December 26, 2023
概括
接受放射治疗 (RT) 的老年患者可能会经历痛苦. 这项研究确定了风险因素,建议对那些痛苦程度较高的人提供心理支持,特别是那些卡诺夫斯基绩效分数 (KPS) 为90-100.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 心理上的痛苦 心理上的痛苦
- 辐射疗法 辐射疗法
背景情况:
- 接受放射治疗 (RT) 的老年患者可能会经历显著的心理痛苦.
- 识别痛苦的风险因素对于及时干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查老年患者在RT期间的痛苦水平.
- 为了确定与这种困境相关的潜在风险因素.
主要方法:
- 一组619名老年患者完成了RT前后的应急温度计.
- 分析了七个患者的特征,包括卡诺夫斯基绩效评分 (KPS) 和RT的意图.
- 对358名患者进行了亚组分析,这些患者的RT前应急评分为5或以下.
主要成果:
- 与KPS相关的整体痛苦略有下降 (平均变化-0.5点),与KPS相关.
- 男性性别,更高的KPS (90-100),和治疗意图与增加的痛苦有关.
- 在患有基线低压力的患者中,压力略有增加 (平均变化+0.5分),与KPS相关.
结论:
- 应考虑为所有老年RT患者提供心理援助,特别是那些基线低压力或高KPS患者.
- 识别患有增加痛苦风险因素的患者可以指导有针对性的支持.
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