相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 7, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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老年人口腔健康评估工具:一个范围审查
Heng Yang1, Jiechenming Xiao2, Shaomei Cui1
1Department of Nursing, the Fourth Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Yiwu, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|December 27, 2023
概括
这项研究审查了老年人口腔健康评估工具,发现大多数是单维的. 需要新的多维工具来解决老年人的心理社会需求.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 心理社会健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 有效的口腔健康评估对于老年人的福祉至关重要.
- 现有针对老年人的工具往往缺乏全面的心理社会评估.
- 需要在老年护理中使用经过验证的多维口腔健康评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 为老年人综合现有的口腔健康评估工具.
- 评估这些评估工具的心理社会特性.
- 为了确定老年人群目前口腔健康评估方法的差距.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个范围审查方法 (Arksey和O'Malley).
- 搜索包括国家和国际数据库和参考列表.
- 在报告中遵循了PRISMA-ScR指南.
主要成果:
- 分析了来自13个国家的1995-2023年间出版的19份文件.
- 只有一个工具,即口头评估表,证明了多维特征.
- 在审查的工具中,可靠性和有效性测试的差异很大.
结论:
- 对于老年人来说,有必要开发和验证多维口腔健康评估工具.
- 这些新工具应该整合口腔健康的社会和心理方面.
- 开发针对住院老年患者量身定制的工具对于满足他们特定的口腔健康需求至关重要.
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