一个罕见的神经与卡尔瓦里亚骨质炎的病例,在怀孕期间出现
Gisella M Newbery1, Christine E Henricks1, Julie A Vircks1
1University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Medicine, 2411 Holmes Street, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA.
Case reports in obstetrics and gynecology
|December 27, 2023
概括
怀孕期间梅毒率上升带来了风险. 这一案例突出显示了带有骨炎和神经/眼神参与的二次梅毒,强调了对母亲和胎儿健康的及时查和治疗方案.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
背景情况:
- 全球梅毒发病率正在上升,怀孕期间的发病率在增加,对母亲和胎儿构成重大风险.
- 在初次产前检查时建议进行例行梅毒查,但缺乏普遍的再查协议和无症状感染使早期检测复杂化.
- 梅毒症状可以模仿非特异性的怀孕相关的投诉,Treponema pallidum迅速传播到母亲和胎盘组织.
研究的目的:
- 强调梅毒查和在怀孕期间及时治疗的重要性.
- 讨论一个罕见的二次梅毒病例与骨质炎和神经/眼部参与怀孕.
- 强调在妊娠期间复杂的梅毒表现需要适当的治疗方案.
主要方法:
- 一个怀孕个体被诊断出患有二次梅毒的病例报告.
- 包括诊断发现:CT扫描,快速血试剂 (RPR) 测试和光三角膜抗体 (FTA) 测试.
- 治疗方案的描述:静脉注射的水性晶体青素G,其次是酸青素G.
主要成果:
- 一个26岁的怀孕个体在怀孕23周时呈现出暗示二次梅毒与骨炎和神经/眼睛参与的症状.
- 通过血清学测试和CSF评估证实了诊断.
- 成功治疗导致新生儿没有先天性梅毒的证据.
结论:
- 梅毒性骨炎和神经/眼部/眼部梅毒在怀孕期间很罕见,对结果的数据有限.
- 综合性梅毒查,症状识别和重新查对于及时诊断和治疗至关重要.
- 特殊的静脉注射青素G是神经/眼部/眼部梅毒所必需的;怀孕期间梅毒性骨炎的治疗需要进一步的共识.
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