人工智能在临床牙科中的应用,对文献的全面审查
Kimia Ghods1, Arash Azizi2, Aryan Jafari3
1Student of Dentistry, Membership of Dental Material Research Center, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Journal of dentistry (Shiraz, Iran)
|December 27, 2023
概括
人工智能 (AI) 在牙科中提供了显著的好处,特别是在诊断和治疗规划方面. 然而,必须解决可用性和成本等挑战,以便在牙科实践中广泛采用AI.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 机器学习 机器学习
- 深度学习 (Deep Learning) 是一种深度学习.
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地被用于牙科,以提高诊断和临床决策.
- 尽管人工智能越来越受欢迎,但它面临着严重的缺点,这些缺点限制了它目前的广泛应用.
- 牙医必须在将AI整合到实践中之前了解人工智能的优缺点.
研究的目的:
- 在所有牙科专业中对人工智能应用进行全面审查.
- 分析与牙科人工智能实施相关的好处和缺点.
- 提供关于人工智能在牙科护理中的当前状态和未来潜力的见解.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和谷歌学者数据库上进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 在2010年至2022年期间发表的研究被收集使用关键词:"人工智能"",牙科"",机器学习"",深度学习"和"诊断系统".
- 选择和评估了116篇专注于牙科人工智能的相关文章.
主要成果:
- 人工智能应用涵盖了各种牙科领域,包括诊断异常和口腔恶性瘤,植入物和皇冠设计,以及治疗成功预测.
- 在口腔恶性瘤的诊断系统中注意到了关键的AI进步.
- 仍然存在重大挑战,包括易用性,投资财务回报率和绩效验证.
结论:
- 在口腔恶性瘤的诊断系统中,AI显示了最关键的进展.
- 需要进一步的研究来验证AI在牙科临床应用中的最新进展.
- 人工智能在牙科中的成功临床整合取决于有效地管理现有挑战.
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