增加投球数量对高中软球投手的投球类型球尺度和释放高度的影响
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Updated: Jul 7, 2025

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Jessica Downs Talmage1, Kenzie B Friesen2, Anthony Fava3
1Sports Sciences, Northern State University, Aberdeen, South Dakota.
Sports health
|December 27, 2023
概括
投球量会影响软球的表现,像曲线球和滴球这样的突破性投球比快球更早地显示速度下降. 30分钟的休息可能无法完全恢复这些游戏之间的投球.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 软球表现分析软球表现分析
背景情况:
- 软球研究已经探索了疲劳对身体特征和球速度的影响.
- 投球量对关键球指标的影响仍然不清楚.
- 了解这些影响对于投手的表现和伤害预防至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究投球量如何影响球的表现,并在软球投手中发布指标.
- 分析不同球场类型 (快球,换球,曲球,滴球) 的这些影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及21名软球投手的描述性实验室研究.
- 参与者进行了一场模拟的100次投球比赛,然后进行30分钟的休息,然后进行12次投球.
- 用Rapsodo便携式投球追踪器跟踪球的表现和释放指标.
主要成果:
- 与以后的局相比,第一局的投球速度明显更快.
- 曲线球和滴球从第一局到后一局的速度显著下降.
- 快球投球速度从最后一局到双头局增加,表明不同的疲劳模式.
结论:
- 在比赛之间,30分钟的休息时间可能不足以完全恢复打破球场 (曲线球,滴球).
- 音调体积显著影响音调速度,在不同音调类型中存在差异.
- 拉普索多设备提供了一个实用的工具,用于监测与投球数相关的投手性能下降.
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