与儿科慢性疼痛相关的护理人员负担:使用儿科电子持续疼痛结果协作数据库的回顾性研究
Danny Ngo1,2, Greta M Palmer3,4,5, Andrew Gorrie1,2
1Department of Pain, Sydney Children's Hospital, Randwick.
The Clinical journal of pain
|December 27, 2023
概括
患有慢性疼痛儿童的护理人员经历了显著的工作损害和心理社会负担. 像孩子这样的因素.
科学领域:
- 儿科疼痛管理 儿科疼痛管理
- 护理人员负担研究
- 慢性疼痛研究 慢性疼痛研究
背景情况:
- 儿童和青少年的慢性疼痛是一个重大挑战.
- 护理人员负担是儿童慢性疼痛的一个公认但往往未被充分研究的方面.
- 了解对护理人员的多方面的影响对于全面护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查慢性疼痛儿童的照顾者所经历的负担的性质和程度.
- 确定与增加护理人员负担相关的因素.
- 在这个人群中量化工作障碍和心理社会功能.
主要方法:
- 这是一项回顾性,横截面的研究,利用了来自儿科电子持续性疼痛结果协作数据库的数据.
- 包括来自澳大利亚和新西兰儿科慢性疼痛服务的1929个家庭.
- 收集了有关人口统计,儿童疼痛/功能,护理人员工作障碍和心理社会功能的数据.
主要成果:
- 护理人员报告了大量的工作障碍 (15%的缺勤率,38%的生产力损失),超过了一般人口和其他慢性疾病样本.
- 显著的心理社会负担被注意到,特别是在休功能,灾难化和不利的育儿方面.
- 护理人员负担与孩子的心理社会功能,学校缺勤,身体残疾和疼痛持续时间,而不是疼痛强度有关.
结论:
- 患有慢性疼痛儿童的照顾者面临着重大和多样化的影响,包括显著的工作障碍.
- 这项研究证实并扩展了先前在更大的儿科慢性疼痛样本中关于心理社会负担的研究结果.
- 研究结果强调了针对慢性疼痛儿童的照顾者需要有针对性的支持和干预措施.
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