检查睡眠问题与青少年非自杀性自我伤害/自杀行为之间的双向关系:情绪调节困难和外部化问题作为调解者
1Department of Psychology, Guangzhou University, 230 Wai Huan Xi Rd, 510006, Guangzhou, China. 18825147270@163.com.
European child & adolescent psychiatry
|December 27, 2023
概括
睡眠问题预测青少年非自杀性自我伤害 (NSSI),并与自杀行为双向相关. 情绪调节困难和外部化问题调解了这些关系,为预防策略提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
- 发展心理学是发展心理学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 睡眠问题和非自杀性自伤 (NSSI) /自杀行为在理论上和经验上是相关的.
- 纵向证据和调解机制需要进一步调查.
- 了解双向关系对于青少年心理健康至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查睡眠问题与青少年NSSI/自杀行为之间的双向纵向关联.
- 研究情绪调节困难 (ERD) 和外部化问题的调解作用.
- 为早期预防和干预目标提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项对1648名中国青少年 (年龄11-16岁) 的长度研究.
- 通过自我报告措施,在一年内在3个时间点收集数据.
- 交叉滞后的面板模型分析了这些关联.
主要成果:
- 睡眠问题预测了随后的NSSI.
- 在睡眠问题和自杀行为之间发现了双向关系.
- 睡眠问题通过ERD间接影响NSSI,反之亦然.
- ERD和外部化问题调解了自杀行为与睡眠问题的联系.
结论:
- 睡眠问题和NSSI/自杀行为在青少年中具有复杂的,双向的纵向关联.
- 情绪调节困难和外部化问题起着不同的调解作用.
- 研究结果强调了睡眠和自我伤害行为的综合干预的关键目标.
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