针对小分子药物概况的抗体-药物合物的自动在线解
Rekha Thomas1, Dong Song1, Tony Pourmohamad2
1Synthetic Molecule Analytical Chemistry, Synthetic Molecule Pharmaceutical Sciences, Genentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
这项研究引入了一种自动化工作流程,用于分析抗体-药物联合体 (ADC) 上的小分子药物. 这种方法确保了强大的表征,改善了ADC的发展和理解药物行为.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生化学
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 制药科学 制药科学
背景情况:
- 抗体-药物结合剂 (ADC) 结合了强大的细胞毒药物与特定的单克隆抗体,用于向癌症治疗.
- ADCs的结构复杂性带来了独特的发展挑战,特别是关于小分子有效载荷的稳定性.
- 有效载荷稳定性对于ADC的有效性和患者安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个完全自动化的,端到端的工作流程,以表征与抗体结合的小分子药物.
- 评估开发的ADC分析方法的稳定性指标性质和分析性能.
主要方法:
- 一个自动化工作流程,涉及使用自动采样器在线解.
- 小分子和蛋白质物种通过1D尺寸排除色谱进行分离.
- 捕获和2D分析使用逆相液态色谱与质谱相结合用于识别和量化.
主要成果:
- 在ADC与基于二硫化物的链接器上证明了可行性.
- 获得了优异的特异性,灵敏度 (LOD 0.036 μg/mL,LOQ 0.144 μg/mL),线性,精度和准确性.
- 该方法证明稳定性指标,并成功地应用于压力ADC样本.
结论:
- 已建立的自动化工作流提供了一个强大的工具,用于在ADC中对小分子药物的in-situ特性.
- 这种分析方法可以在指导ADC过程/配方开发和了解它们的药理动力学/药理动力学行为方面发挥重要作用.
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