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Updated: Jul 7, 2025

Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System
10:44

Comparing the Effects of Electronic Cigarette Vapor and Cigarette Smoke in a Novel In Vivo Exposure System

Published on: May 24, 2017

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电子烟和香烟使用行为和品牌的尼古丁依赖症状:以人口为基础,具有全国代表性的横截面研究

Abigail Adjei1, Baojiang Chen1, Dale S Mantey1

  • 1University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston (UTHealth), School of Public Health, Austin, TX, United States.

Drug and alcohol dependence
|December 27, 2023
PubMed
概括

青少年尼古丁依赖的症状对于独家电子烟使用者和双重使用者来说是相似的,无论品牌如何. 这凸显了电子烟,包括JUUL,对年轻人的滥用责任.

关键词:
青少年 青少年 青少年吸烟使用香烟.双重使用 双重使用电子烟的品牌是电子烟.七月 七月 七月 七月 七月尼古丁成 尼古丁成是什么

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