在儿科息护理中的共同决策
John T Stroh1, Brian S Carter2
1Division of Palliative Care, Children's Mercy-Kansas City, USA; Department of Pediatrics, University of Kansas City School of Medicine, USA.
Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care
|December 27, 2023
概括
共享决策 (SDM) 在儿科息护理 (PPC) 中至关重要. 这种方法将患者/家庭价值观与基于证据的医学相结合,以实现最佳的护理规划.
科学领域:
- 儿科缓和护理 儿科缓和护理
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 共享决策 (SDM) 是北美儿科实践中的标准.
- 儿科息护理 (PPC) 强调以患者和家庭为中心的护理.
研究的目的:
- 探索SDM在儿科息治疗中的适用性.
- 要强调SDM如何与PPC的核心原则保持一致.
主要方法:
- 在PPC背景下对SDM原则的概念讨论.
- 分析SDM如何促进患者和家庭目标和价值观的澄清.
- 检查PPC中SDM的代性和跨环境性质.
主要成果:
- SDM在PPC中非常适用和有益.
- SDM过程有助于详细阐述患者和家庭的叙事.
- 在PPC的决定整合医疗证据与独特的患者/家庭属性.
结论:
- SDM是有效的儿科息护理的重要组成部分.
- 实施SDM提高了PPC中以患者和家庭为中心的护理.
- SDM通过将证据与个人价值观结合起来,支持知情决策.
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