在日本,护理胸腔治疗的护理模式
Hitoshi Ikushima1, Noriko Ii2, Shin-Ei Noda3
1Department of Therapeutic Radiology, Tokushima University Graduate School, Japan, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima-shi, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan.
Journal of radiation research
|December 28, 2023
概括
在日本,支臂疗法 (BT) 广泛使用,但由于患者人数不足,先进的间歇性BT和住院培训是有限的. 新技术尚未在所有中心普及.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 辐射瘤学 辐射瘤学
- 医学物理 医学物理
背景情况:
- 支臂疗法 (BT) 是一个关键的辐射疗法技术.
- 评估当前的BT资源,实践和教育对于质量改善至关重要.
- 日本有大量提供BT的设施.
研究的目的:
- 评估日本全国范围内的支臂治疗资源,临床实践和居民教育的现状.
- 识别不同地区在 BT 服务提供和培训充足度方面的差异.
- 确定新的BT技术和图像指导的采用率.
主要方法:
- 在2022年进行了一项全国性调查,涉及177个在日本提供 BT 的机构.
- 调查问卷分发给BT中心,达到90%的响应率.
- 收集的数据包括设施号码,患者病例,治疗地点,技术实施和居民培训能力.
主要成果:
- 支臂疗法设施在日本各地均分布,平均每百万人口中有1.3个中心.
- 对于妇科癌症而言,内BT和前列腺癌的间歇BT是常见的.
- 然而,对于其他癌症部位的间歇性BT是有限的,只有47%的培训中心报告由于患者数量较少而足够的居民培训.
结论:
- 虽然日本的BT设备透率很高,但采用新技术和先进的间歇性BT技术仍然有限.
- 在提供足够的患者病例量以提供支臂疗法综合住院培训方面存在重大差距.
- 需要努力加强先进的支臂疗法实践,并确保辐射瘤学住院医生有足够的培训机会.
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