患者对结石手术的看法:对患者与外科医生的Instagram帖子进行内容分析
Patrick Juliebø-Jones1,2,3, Esteban Emiliani3,4, Alba Sierra3,5
1Department of Urology, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
European urology open science
|December 28, 2023
概括
患者经常在社交媒体上分享关于结石手术的负面经历,重点关注疼痛和恢复. 然而,泌尿科医生发布关于新技术和职业晋升的帖子,主题几乎没有重叠.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 社交媒体分析 社交媒体分析
背景情况:
- 像Instagram这样的社交媒体平台越来越多地被患者和临床医生用于与健康有关的讨论.
- 患者和医疗保健提供者对健康问题的看法,例如结石疾病,可能会在患者和医疗保健提供者之间显著不同.
研究的目的:
- 分析和比较患者和泌尿科医生共享的与结石手术相关的Instagram帖子的内容和主题.
- 为了确定关键的话题,情绪和在线健康沟通中关于结石手术的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 在Instagram上使用"结石手术"一词进行搜索.
- 评估了自称患者的100个职位和自称泌尿科医生的100个职位.
- 使用标准化框架对信息进行分类,重点关注疼痛,恢复和成本等结果.
主要成果:
- 患者职位 (71%为女性) 主要集中在术后经历 (52%),多次手术 (45%),疼痛 (43%) 和恢复 (42%) 上.
- 泌尿科医生职位 (94%男性) 主要涵盖康复 (11%),支架问题 (3%) 和疼痛 (1%),有显著的自我推广 (79%) 和新技术 (52%).
- 所有帖子中有10%包含虚假信息,97%的外科图像缺乏明确的患者同意.
结论:
- 在社交媒体上分享结石手术的患者体验在很大程度上是负面的,并专注于对生活质量的影响.
- 泌尿科医生的社交媒体内容与患者的担忧有很大差异,强调技术和自我推广.
- 患者报告的结果和泌尿科医生共享的信息之间存在着显著的差距,以及潜在的不遵守职业行为准则.
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