在教学医院的COVID-19大流行期间做出决策:为未来的教训
Mick van de Wiel1, Sabrina van Ierssel2, Walter Verbrugghe3
1Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), Department of Thoracic Oncology, Drie Eikenstraat 655, Edegem 2650, Belgium.
Journal of aging research
|December 28, 2023
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,医生对临床脆弱度量 (CFS) 等分辨分数的熟悉程度很低. 虽然临床评估是关键,但这些评分可以帮助做出"不复苏" (DNR) 决策,特别是对于实习生.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 临床医学 临床医学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,需要快速分拣协议.
- 评估患者的敏度和预后对于资源分配和治疗决策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估医生在COVID-19大流行期间对分拣评分系统的熟悉性和感知效用.
- 了解影响疫情背景下不复苏 (DNR) 决策的因素.
主要方法:
- 在安特卫普大学医院对医生和医生进行了横截面调查.
- 该调查于2021年2月至4月进行,评估了对临床虚弱度量表 (CFS) 和查尔森并发症指数 (CCI) 的熟悉程度.
主要成果:
- 有127名医生参加. 熟悉度为CFS的51%和CCI的20%.
- 医生根据临床评估,并发症,患者的愿望,年龄,预后和功能状态做出DNR决定.
- 据报道,对分类得分的整体熟悉度很低.
结论:
- 医生认识到整体患者评估的重要性,脆弱性测量 (CFS) 捕捉了关键方面.
- 尽管对临床判断的附加价值有限,但分类得分可以支持DNR决策,特别是初级医生.
- 在公共卫生危机期间,加强对分拣分数的培训可能对医生有益.
相关概念视频
Ethical Dilemmas II
1.1K
Resolving an ethical dilemma in healthcare involves a systematic approach that considers every aspect of the issue, respecting both the patient's needs and values and the healthcare professional's ethical obligations. Here are potential steps to resolve an ethical dilemma:
1.1K
Ethical Issues
969
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
969
Standards of Care II
656
Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
656
Obedience
32.9K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.9K
Ethical Dilemmas I
918
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
918
Nursing Ethical Principles II
982
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
982


