应对福祉的社区:有意促进心理健康的增长目标
Ivan J Raymond1, Karena J Burke2, Kylie J Agnew1
1LBI Foundation, Adelaide, SA, Australia.
Frontiers in public health
|December 28, 2023
概括
这项研究介绍了心理健康促进活动的"福祉响应社区"模型. 这种方法将科学与当地知识相结合,以创建定制的健康解决方案,解决社区健康的复杂性.
科学领域:
- 综合性健康促进 综合性健康促进
- 社区心理学 社区心理学
- 实施科学 实施科学
背景情况:
- 精神疾病是一个重大的公共卫生挑战,需要有效的社区健康促进.
- 现有的心理健康促进活动在设计和结果方面呈现异质性,使实施复杂化.
- 心理健康促进的复杂性要求创新的工具和理论,导致复杂性知情健康促进的出现.
研究的目的:
- 引入"对福祉敏感的社区"的概念,作为有意推广心理健康的框架.
- 为设计和实施涉及复杂性和上下文化的干预措施提供愿景和结果等级.
- 整合积极心理学,生态系统方法和有意的实践,以支持个人和社区层面的福祉.
主要方法:
- 一个适应福祉的社区的概念化,整合积极心理学,生态系统和实施科学.
- 开发一个结果层次和相关定义的福祉响应社区.
- 探索共创作为一种以证据为基础的方法,通过跨学科的透视来应对复杂性.
主要成果:
- 一个适应福祉的社区被定义为一个拥有共同理解和技能的集体,以将科学最佳实践与当地知识相结合.
- 这种模式有助于共同创建和交付上下文化的福祉解决方案,解决系统和直接需求.
- 该框架支持有意实践,使复杂性知情健康促进在各种环境中的实际应用成为可能.
结论:
- 福利响应性社区结构为管理心理健康促进的复杂性提供了一种实际方法.
- 这种模式使社区能够有意共同创建和提供量身定制的福祉解决方案,增强个人和集体健康.
- 该框架在教育,心理健康服务,社区发展和组织环境中具有广泛的适用性.
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