无动于衷调解了中风后年龄和认知之间的关联
Janita Pak Chun Chau1, Suzanne Hoi Shan Lo1, Jie Zhao2
1Nethersole School of Nursing, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Disability and rehabilitation
|December 28, 2023
概括
无动于衷显著影响中风幸存者的认知衰退,调解年龄和中风后认知之间的关系. 早期识别冷漠对于有针对性的干预来改善认知健康至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
背景情况:
- 卒中幸存者经常经历认知障碍.
- 年龄是中风后认知能力下降的已知危险因素.
- 无动于衷是中风后的一个常见的神经心理症状.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查冷漠是否调解了中风幸存者的年龄和认知功能之间的关联.
- 了解冷漠在中风后与年龄相关的认知变化中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对389名中风幸存者和告密者的横截面研究.
- 使用了冷漠度评估量表 (AES-C) 和老年人认知衰退信息问卷 (IQCODE).
- 采用巴伦和肯尼的四步方法来评估调解.
主要成果:
- 认知能力下降 (IQCODE) 与年龄正相关 (r=0.32,p<0.001) 和冷漠 (r=0.54,p<0.001).
- 无动于衷占年龄对中风后认知总影响的24%.
- 无动于衷表明,对年龄与认知关系有显著的调解作用.
结论:
- 无动于衷显著影响中风幸存者的认知健康.
- 建议早期检测冷漠症状.
- 诸如多感官和认知刺激等干预措施可能会改善认知结果.
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