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相关概念视频

Cranial Bones: Lateral View01:27

Cranial Bones: Lateral View

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The lateral view of the cranium is dominated by temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
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Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View01:14

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The superior view of the cranium shows the frontal and paired parietal bones.
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
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相关实验视频

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Minimally Invasive Thumb-sized Pterional Craniotomy for Surgical Clip Ligation of Unruptured Anterior Circulation Aneurysms
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超轨道钥匙孔与腹部方法:一种形态学解剖学研究

Stefano Signoretti1, Lorenzo Pescatori2, Barbara Nardacci2

  • 1Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Emergency and Urgency, S. Eugenio/CTO Hospital, A.S.L. Roma2, Rome, Italy. stefano.signoretti@aslroma2.it.

Acta neurochirurgica. Supplement
|December 28, 2023
PubMed
概括

超轨道 (SO) 钥匙孔方法为上方和侧区域提供了最佳的解剖暴露,作为标准外皮 (PT) 切除术的可行替代方案.

关键词:
解剖学研究研究解剖学研究.形态测量分析分析的方法皮层头骨切除术 (Pterional Craniotomy) 是一个切除术.超轨道的钥匙孔是什么意思

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科学领域:

  • 神经外科 神经外科
  • 最少侵入性的技术
  • 手术解剖学手术解剖学

背景情况:

  • 超轨道 (SO) 钥匙孔方法越来越多地被认为具有进入底部区域的潜力.
  • 它的常规临床实用性,特别是随着外科技术的进步,需要对已建立的技术进行彻底的评估,例如Pterional (PT) 切术.

研究的目的:

  • 进行尸体形态测量分析,比较超轨道 (SO) 钥匙孔方法与标准的Pterional (PT) 头骨切除术.
  • 评估SO钥匙孔方法为上层和侧层区域提供的解剖暴露和手术场所.

主要方法:

  • 在每种手术方法 (SO和PT) 中,使用8个固定ETOH和注入的人体头部进行尸体研究.
  • 切割前和后的CT扫描和切割前的MRI被用于神经导航和验证解剖标志.
  • 进行了形态测量分析,以量化暴露的差异.

主要成果:

  • 尽管骨切割的尺寸较小,但SO方法与PT方法相比,显示出优越的解剖暴露.
  • 30°的头部旋转在使用SO钥匙孔时显著增强了细胞上部区域的外科领域.

结论:

  • SO钥匙孔方法是进入上层和层区域的合适替代方案.
  • 详细的术前图像引导的手术规划对于优化SO钥匙洞方法的有效性至关重要.