应用不同的咨询策略,以更好地控制成人喘
Basma M E Mohamed1, Nabila Laz2, Haitham Saeed1
1Clinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
概括
将先进的口头咨询与智能手机应用程序相结合,可显著改善成人喘控制. 这种方法将数字工具与传统方法相结合,为管理喘症状和肺功能提供了更有效的策略.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 喘管理需要有效的患者咨询,以实现最佳控制.
- 传统的口头咨询可以通过整合数字工具来增强.
- 评估不同辅导策略对喘控制的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较三个不同的喘咨询方法的有效性.
- 确定改善成人喘控制的最有效方法.
主要方法:
- 前性队列研究,随访2个月.
- 成年喘患者 (19-60岁) 评估肺功能 (FEV1/FVC),症状 (ACT,ACQ,GINA) 和吸入器技术.
- 患者被分配到传统的口头咨询,先进的咨询 (智能手机应用程序) 或综合先进的口头咨询.
主要成果:
- 在各组中观察到ACT,FEV1/FVC和GINA得分的显著改善 (p < .001).
- 在喘控制问卷 (ACQ) 得分中,在第二周发现了两组之间显著的差异.
- 在特定的ACQ比较中,先进的口头咨询比其他方法具有显著的优势 (p = .025,p = .016).
结论:
- 综合高级口头咨询,将智能手机应用程序与传统方法相结合,对于成人喘控制更有效.
- 数字健康干预措施在增强传统喘管理策略方面表现有前途.
- 这种综合方法提供了一种卓越的方法来改善喘患者的治疗结果.
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