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检查患有类风湿性关节炎的妇女的肉类的存在:病例控制研究研究
Begum Akar1, Bilge Basakci Calik1, Elif Gur Kabul2
11Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
概括
与健康个体相比,患有类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 的女性患上了较高的肉症和较差的功能状态,生物心理社会福祉和生活质量. 这些发现凸显了RA患者的显著健康差异.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 是一种慢性炎症性疾病,影响关节,并可能导致全身并发症.
- 标志着肌肉质量和力量的损失的萨尔科佩尼亚在慢性疾病中越来越令人担忧.
- 了解RA对身体功能和整体福祉的多方面的影响,对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较RA女性与健康对照女性的肉类的患病率.
- 评估RA患者和健康女性之间功能状态,恐惧回避行为,生物心理社会地位和生活质量的差异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及25名RA妇女和25名健康妇女的病例控制研究.
- 萨尔科佩尼亚评估包括生物阻抗分析 (肌肉质量,骨肌肉质量指数),握力,膝盖伸展力和步行速度.
- 功能状态,恐惧回避,生物心理社会状态和生活质量使用验证的问卷 (HAQ,TKS,BETY-BQ,SF-36) 进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 在28%的RA妇女中发现了严重的肉类,而在健康组中没有.
- 患有RA的女性的骨肌肉质量,肌肉强度和身体表现 (步行速度) 显著下降.
- 与对照组相比,RA患者报告功能状况较差,恐惧回避行为较高,生物心理社会状况较差,生活质量降低.
结论:
- 患有RA的女性表现出更高频率的肉症.
- 类风湿性关节炎对功能状态,恐惧回避行为,生物心理社会地位和生活质量产生负面影响.
- 这些发现强调了在RA管理中解决肉病和相关因素的重要性.
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