开发乌尔都语版本的慢性呼吸道疾病问卷自我管理标准化 (CRQ-SAS);对COPD患者的有效性和可靠性分析
Momina Kashif1, Danish Hassan1, Saira Khalid1
1Riphah College of Rehabilitation & Allied Health Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
PloS one
|December 28, 2023
概括
乌尔都语版本的慢性呼吸道疾病问卷自我管理标准化 (CRQ-SAS U) 显示出卓越的可靠性和有效性. 这种经过验证的工具现在适用于评估乌尔都语COPD患者的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 慢性呼吸系统疾病问卷自我管理标准化 (CRQ-SAS) 是评估慢性呼吸系统疾病 (CRD) 患者健康相关生活质量的关键工具.
- 它的翻译成各种语言对于全球适用性和研究至关重要.
- 评估乌尔都语版本的心理测量特性对于其在大量语言群体中使用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了将CRQ-SAS翻译成乌尔都语 (CRQ-SAS U).
- 严格评估翻译的乌尔都语版本的心理特征.
- 确定CRQ-SAS U对乌尔都语人口的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 这是一项两阶段的研究,涉及CRQ-SAS的翻译和随后的心理测试.
- 可靠性评估包括内部一致性 (Cronbach's Alpha) 和测试重试可靠性 (ICC2,1).
- 通过内容有效性 (S-CVI),构造有效性 (融合和歧视) 和探索性因子分析来评估有效性.
主要成果:
- CRQ-SAS U显示出出色的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.89) 和测试复试可靠性 (ICC2,1=0.91).
- 内容有效性 (S-CVI = 0.9) 和构造有效性得到证实,COPD患者和健康受试者之间存在显著差异,与圣乔治呼吸道问卷 (r = 0.7-0.9) 有很高的相关性.
- 探索性因子分析揭示了两个因素解释了80%的差异.
结论:
- 乌尔都语版本的CRQ-SAS (CRQ-SAS U) 显示出最佳的心理测量特性.
- CRQ-SAS U是一种可靠和有效的工具,用于评估COPD的乌尔都语人士的健康相关生活质量.
- 这种经过验证的翻译有助于在目标人群中改善临床评估和研究.
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