开发基于BIM的综合视觉拆迁废物管理计划系统,以实现以可持续性为导向的决策
Dongchen Han1, Mohsen Kalantari2, Abbas Rajabifard1
1Centre for Spatial Data Infrastructures and Land Administration, Department of Infrastructure Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Journal of environmental management
|December 28, 2023
概括
本研究介绍了一种基于建筑信息建模 (BIM) 的系统,用于可持续的拆除废物管理 (DWM). 该系统通过可视化回收价值并支持选择性拆除规划,提高了资源效率并降低了成本.
科学领域:
- 建设管理建设管理.
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 可持续建筑 可持续建筑
背景情况:
- 目前的拆除废物管理 (DWM) 处于低于最佳的资源效率.
- 利驱动的决策和缺乏立法/激励措施阻碍了可持续的做法.
研究的目的:
- 在拆除计划中促进以可持续性为导向的决策.
- 开发一个实用的基于建筑信息建模 (BIM) 的视觉DWM规划系统.
主要方法:
- 在BIM框架内集成库存分析和多标准决策辅助 (MCDA) 算法.
- 开发定制算法和颜色编码方案,用于量化和可视化回收价值.
- 试点案例研究,以证明系统在现实世界拆除项目中的适用性.
主要成果:
- 改进的回收率大大抵消了碳排放和处置成本.
- 可持续的DWM策略的好处超过了额外的能源消耗和成本.
- 基于BIM的系统解决了DWM中的数据丰富性,互操作性和解释障碍.
结论:
- 开发的BIM系统改革了传统的DWM规划和决策工作流.
- 为可持续的DWM方案提供直观的视觉指导和场景分析.
- 促进循环经济原则和定制的BIM库用于DWM信息管理.
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