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催眠和暗示作为功能神经障碍的干预措施:系统性审查

Michael H Connors¹, Lena Quinto², Quinton Deeley³

¹Centre for Healthy Brain Ageing, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, Australia; Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Austin Health, Melbourne, Australia.

General hospital psychiatry

|December 28, 2023

概括

催眠和暗示在功能神经障碍 (FND) 治疗中显示出有希望的结果,87%的患者有所改善. 由于研究的局限性,需要进一步的研究.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
精神病学是一个精神病学.
精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.

背景情况:

功能神经障碍 (FND) 呈现出无法解释的神经症状.
催眠和暗示具有与FND治疗的历史联系.

研究的目的:

审查关于催眠和建议FND的疗效的证据.
评估这些干预措施在临床实践中的有效性.

主要方法:

百年来对文献数据库进行系统的搜索.
包括研究,无论设计,语言或设置.
两个审稿人的独立数据提取和质量评估.

主要成果:

确定了35项研究 (5项RCT,2项非RCT,28项前后研究).
在1584名患者中,有1379名 (87%) 患者出现了显著的短期改善.
在许多患者中观察到症状缓解.

结论:

催眠和暗示对FND有着长期的兴趣.
结果是有希望的,但受研究质量和异质性的限制.
需要进一步的研究来证实疗效和指导建议.

关键词:

转化障碍是一种转化障碍.功能神经系统障碍是一种功能性神经系统障碍.催眠催眠是一种催眠.歇斯底里症是什么意思歇斯底里症建议建议建议治疗方法治疗方法

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