Pluronic P123对交联聚氨/聚乳生物复合物的形状记忆的影响
Youhua Chen1, Xiaofeng Song2, Ying Wang1
1School of Chemical Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|December 28, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的形状记忆复合物,该复合物使用聚氨 (PU),聚乳酸 (PLLA) 和Pluronic P123. 复合材料表现出出色的形状记忆特性和生物相容性,使其适合生物医学应用.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 聚氨 (PU) 和聚乳酸 (PLLA) 是由于其生物相容性和可降解性而成为关键的形状记忆聚合物 (SMP).
- Pluronic P123对SMP性能的影响,特别是它的形状记忆 (SM) 功能,仍然在很大程度上未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究Pluronic P123对PU/PLLA复合物的形状记忆性能的影响.
- 为潜在的生物医学应用开发一种对热水反应敏捷的SM复合物.
主要方法:
- 合成可溶性交联聚氨 (PU) 作为切换阶段.
- 结合PU,PLLA和Pluronic P123来创建一个新的SM复合材料.
- 通过测量水接触角来评估水友性.
- 在热水中评估形状记忆特性,包括形状固定性 (Rf) 和形状恢复 (Rr).
主要成果:
- PU/PLLA/P123复合物表现出增强的SM行为,在55°C的水中Rf为94.4%和Rr为98%.
- 观察到只有10秒的快速形状恢复时间.
- 复合材料显示水接触角度显著减少,表明水友性增加.
- PU和P123作为切换组协同发挥作用,提高了SM的性能.
结论:
- Pluronic P123显著提高了PU/PLLA复合材料的形状记忆性能.
- 开发的PU/PLLA/P123复合材料提供了机械性能,可降解性和生物相容性的有希望的平衡.
- 这种材料提供了一个可行的替代方案,用于生物医学应用的水热响应的SM生物复合材料.
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