使用移动可穿戴设备和机器学习量化帕金森病的严重程度:ParkApp试点研究协议
Gent Ymeri1,2, Dario Salvi3,2, Carl Magnus Olsson3,2
1Department of Computer Science and Media Technology (DVMT), Malmö University, Malmö, Sweden gent.ymeri@mau.se.
BMJ open
|December 28, 2023
概括
本研究探讨使用智能手机和可穿戴设备进行远程帕金森病 (PD) 症状监测. 在家中进行客观,频繁的评估可以改善患者的护理,并捕捉疾病的变化.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 临床帕金森病 (PD) 评估面临着可靠性挑战和不频繁的监测 (每隔6个月).
- 在PD中经常出现的症状变化很难通过传统的临床访问来捕捉.
- 使用技术的客观,远程监控可以克服这些局限性.
研究的目的:
- 评估远程帕金森病症状测量的可行性,合规性和用户体验.
- 调查智能手机和可穿戴传感器在PD患者家中被动和主动数据收集的使用情况.
- 探索数字健康工具的潜力,以频繁客观地评估PD症状.
主要方法:
- 一项可行性研究,涉及PD患者使用Mobistudy智能手机应用程序进行2个月的每周活动测试 (例如,TUG,震,手指敲击).
- 使用GENEActiv手腕设备持续收集28天的动态图数据.
- 整合问卷 (例如NMSQuest,PDQ-8,睡眠尺度) 和临床评估 (MDS-UPDRS) 来获得综合数据.
- 信号处理和机器学习的应用,以分析传感器数据并与临床结果相关联.
主要成果:
- 数据收集正在进行中,参与者积极参与每周的远程评估.
- 用户体验和技术接受度正在通过专门的问卷进行评估.
- 计划对传感器衍生的指标和临床PD严重程度得分 (MDS-UPDRS) 进行相关性分析.
结论:
- 智能手机和可穿戴技术对帕金森病症状的频繁,远程和客观评估充满希望.
- 这种方法可以通过捕捉疾病波动来改善PD的管理.
- 进一步的分析将确定这个数字健康战略的长期可行性和临床实用性.
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