紧急护理中的牙创伤趋势:在COVID-19之前,期间和之后进行比较分析
Woo-Jung Yang1, Ji-Young Yoon1
1Department of Conservative Dentistry, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
|December 28, 2023
概括
韩国的牙创伤模式在COVID-19大流行之前,期间和之后保持一致. 然而,由于大流行期间活动减少,整体牙创伤事件减少.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行大大改变了日常活动和社会行为.
- 了解这些变化对牙创伤模式的影响对于公共卫生准备至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析和比较韩国在COVID-19大流行之前,期间和之后的牙创伤的特征.
- 为了识别患者人口统计学,牙创伤的原因和诊断的任何变化.
主要方法:
- 来自首尔国立大学邦达医院紧急牙科护理中心的医疗记录的回顾性审查.
- 数据收集了三个12个月的时间段:COVID-19 (BC) 之前,COVID-19 (DC) 期间和COVID-19 (AC) 后.
- 分析包括患者年龄,性别,访问时间,病因和1,544名患者的诊断.
主要成果:
- 在三个时期内,没有观察到患者年龄,性别分布或牙创伤的主要原因 (跌倒,运动) 的显著差异.
- 最常见的诊断包括撕裂,牙脱落和骨折.
- 虽然模式保持相似,但牙创伤事件的总数似乎在疫情期间下降.
结论:
- 牙创伤的特征和模式在COVID-19大流行期间没有显著变化.
- 在疫情期间减少社交活动和改变行为可能导致牙创伤事件减少.
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