sinus 提升程序:当前技术的概述,手术前评估和并发症
Abdulrahman M Alshamrani1, Mazen Mubarki1, Abdulelah S Alsager1
1Dentistry, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus
|December 29, 2023
概括
大鼻提升手术增强骨,用于大后部的牙科植入物. 仔细的手术前评估和了解骨高度对于成功的植入结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 在口腔外科手术.
- 植入物学 植入物学
背景情况:
- 后大的有限骨往往需要大鼻提升,以进行牙植入物安置.
- 开放式和闭合式鼻提升技术对于增加骨体积都是有效的,但会带来潜在的并发症.
- 施奈德的膜穿孔是开放性鼻提升过程中的主要风险,突出了彻底的手术前评估的需要.
研究的目的:
- 为了回顾鼻提升手术当前的趋势.
- 在植入式牙科中强调技术,解剖/手术因素,手术前评估和骨移植.
- 评估对管理缺陷后大部病例的影响.
主要方法:
- 综述鼻提升手术当代趋势.
- 强调各种鼻提升技术 (例如,骨质瘤,侧面窗口).
- 分析解剖学和手术方面的考虑,手术前评估方案和骨移植材料.
主要成果:
- 骨瘤 (关闭) 和侧窗 (开放) 鼻提升技术都适用于植入物放置在缺陷的后大部.
- 术前评估对于最大限度地减少诸如施奈德尔膜穿孔等并发症至关重要.
- 植入前足够的骨高度是长期植入成功的关键决定因素.
结论:
- 鼻腔提升手术对于骨不足的后大牙植入物至关重要.
- 谨慎的患者选择,技术选择和细致的执行对于减轻风险至关重要.
- 手术前的骨高度仍然是植入物存活和功能的一个关键预后因素.
关键词:
人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学骨增强 骨增强是一种骨增强.并发症可能导致并发症.上腺鼻 (maxillary sinus) 是一个上腺鼻.穿孔穿孔是指穿孔穿孔的情况.施尼德尔的膜膜.鼻提升手术 鼻提升手术更多相关视频
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