在初级实践设置中验证斯洛文尼亚语版本的Stop-Bang问卷
Andrej Pangerc1, Marija Petek Šter1, Leja Dolenc Grošelj2,3
1University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Poljanski nasip 58, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Zdravstveno varstvo
|December 29, 2023
概括
斯洛文尼亚STOP-BANG (SBQ) 问卷有效地识别了初级保健中睡眠呼吸暂停风险. 这种经过验证的工具有助于在全科医院环境中早期发现和治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA).
科学领域:
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
- 诊断工具验证 诊断工具验证
背景情况:
- 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 是一种普遍的疾病,在初级保健中经常被诊断不足.
- STOP-BANG问卷 (SBQ) 是OSA风险评估的验证工具,但其斯洛文尼亚版本需要用于初级实践的验证.
- 初级保健机构对于早期的OSA查和转诊至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证斯洛文尼亚语翻译的STOP-BANG问卷 (SBQ) 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 (OSA) 风险分层在初级诊所设置.
- 评估斯洛文尼亚SBQ的可靠性和准确性,以识别在非专业环境中面临OSA风险的个人.
主要方法:
- 从四个初级保健诊所招募了158名参与者.
- 参与者完成了斯洛文尼亚语SBQ,并接受了3型呼吸透析.
- 分析了数据,以确定SBQ在预测OSA严重性的表现.
主要成果:
- 斯洛文尼亚SBQ在OSA风险分层方面表现出良好的诊断性能.
- 曲线下面的面积值在不同OSA严重程度的0.819到0.847之间.
- 敏感性和特异性根据OSA的严重程度而异,对严重的OSA有很高的敏感性 (90.0%).
结论:
- 斯洛文尼亚语翻译的STOP-BANG问卷是一个可靠的工具,用于OSA风险分层在初级实践.
- 经过验证的斯洛文尼亚SBQ可以在初级保健中有效地使用,用于查患有阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停风险的患者.
- 这有助于在一般医疗保健系统内及时转诊和管理OSA.
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