年龄如何影响尾口重建手术中与健康相关的生活质量结果
Alexander Patfield1, James Wykes2,3, Rebecca Venchiarutti2,4
1Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
ANZ journal of surgery
|December 29, 2023
概括
老年患者 (≥70岁) 接受了大巴重建,在言语和癌症担忧领域报告了更好的与健康相关的生活质量 (HRQOL). 其他HRQOL结果在老年和年轻年龄组之间是相似的.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 重建性手术是一种重建性手术.
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 大下重建影响功能,美学和心理社会方面,可能降低与健康相关的生活质量 (HRQOL).
- 了解HRQOL结果的年龄相关差异对于优化这种复杂手术后的患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较高龄 (≥70岁) 和年轻 (<70岁) 患者在上部重建后的HRQOL结果.
- 确定HRQOL的特定领域,这些领域可能因患者群体的年龄而异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及99名患者的横截面研究,这些患者在2008年11月至2021年1月期间接受了上 reconstruction.
- 患者填写了经过验证的问卷:FACE-Q头部和部癌症模块,医学博士. 安德森食症清单 (MDADI) 和语音障碍指数 (SHI).
主要成果:
- 老年患者 (≥70岁) 显示FACE-Q口语和癌症担忧得分有所改善,语音障碍指数得分更好.
- 在对放射治疗进行调整后,老年仍然与FACE-Q说话,微笑痛苦,担忧和SHI分数的更好结果有关.
- 年龄较高也与术后并发症和医学并发症的发病率较高有关.
结论:
- 接受大下重建的老年患者通常会经历更好的HRQOL,与言语和癌症有关的担忧.
- 尽管可能会增加并发症,但老年人与年轻人相比,在大多数其他测量领域的HRQOL并不差.
相关概念视频
01:29Bone Disorders
3.5K
Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
3.5K
01:19The Effect of Aging on Tissues
2.1K
Several body functions deteriorate with age. The external signs of aging are easily identifiable. For example, the skin becomes dry, less elastic, and thins out, forming wrinkles. The skin of the face begins to appear looser due to a decrease in the levels of elastic and collagen fibers in the connective tissue. Additionally, melanin production in the hair follicle decreases with age, resulting in gray hair. Moreover, the senses of sight and hearing decline, so glasses and hearing aids may...
2.1K