在国家儿科学习卫生系统中评估伤口关闭的替代方法
Lindsay A Gil1, Lindsey Asti2, Leah Nishimura2
1Center for Surgical Outcomes Research, Abigail Wexner Research Institute, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio; Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nationwide Children's Hospital, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.
The Journal of surgical research
|December 29, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了儿科伤口关闭技术,发现用组织粘合剂 sutures最常见. 学习健康系统有效地收集真实世界的数据,用于儿科外科研究.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 伤口愈合 治愈 伤口愈合
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 目前在儿科手术中关闭伤口的实践模式还没有得到很好的定义.
- 了解关闭方法的变化对于优化患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 来自学习健康系统 (LHS) 的现实数据为此类调查提供了宝贵的资源.
研究的目的:
- 通过学习健康系统 (LHS) 的现实数据进行可行性研究.
- 描述目前儿科手术患者的伤口关闭实践.
- 探索与组织粘合剂与其他闭合方法相关的结果的差异.
主要方法:
- 这是一项多机构的,对接受常见外科手术的儿科患者 (<18岁) 进行的横截面研究.
- 从六家PEDSnet医院和OneFlorida临床研究联盟收集的数据.
- 包括腹腔镜尾切除术,修复和创伤性伤修复在2019年1月1日至2019年12月31日期间.
主要成果:
- 用组织粘合剂 sutures 是最常见的闭合方法 (42.2%) 的手术切口.
- 还使用了带有带的线 (35.2%) 和仅用线 (14.4%).
- 总体而言,与伤口相关的并发症率为3.0%.
结论:
- 学习健康系统 (LHS) 是有效的识别儿科手术队伍的研究.
- 来自LHS的现实世界数据可以支持儿科手术中的比较有效性研究.
- 这种方法可以为儿童医疗和外科产品的开发和使用提供信息.
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