对癌症患者进行基于接受和承诺的书籍治疗干预的定性可行性和可接受性研究
Emma Keenan1, Reg Morris1, Vasilis S Vasiliou1
1Cardiff and Vale University Health Board and Cardiff University.
Journal of health psychology
|December 30, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了癌症患者使用接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 自助书的经验. 研究发现,书籍治疗干预是可以接受和可行的,通过促进心理灵活性来帮助调整.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
背景情况:
- 自主指导的书籍治疗为癌症患者提供心理支持.
- 之前关于书籍治疗功效的研究显示出混合的结果,需要进一步调查.
- 接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 的原则可以帮助心理调整.
研究的目的:
- 用基于ACT的小说自助书来调查患有癌症的个人的经历.
- 评估癌症患者自我指导的书籍治疗干预措施的可接受性和可行性.
- 识别潜在的ACT过程,有助于癌症患者的调整.
主要方法:
- 十名患有癌症的参与者 (40-89岁) 参与了一本基于ACT的书法治疗自助书.
- 干预后,与参与者进行了半结构化采访.
- 使用反射性主题分析,从采访数据中生成关键主题.
主要成果:
- 书籍治疗书被认为是可以接受的 (自我引导,可访问,可理解) 和可行的 (易于使用,符合ACT).
- 五个主题出现了:书法治疗的价值,时机的重要性,与癌症经验的共,书籍工具的实用性,以及行动中的ACT.
- 参与者报告说,他们利用了ACT的过程,如缓解和当下时刻意识,以恢复控制和增强存在.
结论:
- 基于ACT的书法治疗干预对于患有癌症的人来说是可以接受和可行的.
- 这种干预似乎通过促进ACT过程来促进调整,帮助患者恢复控制和存在.
- 这种干预的最佳时机可能是完成初始医疗癌症治疗后.
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