养老院护理助手中的倦怠和对居民结果的影响
Andrea Gruneir1, Stephanie A Chamberlain1, Charlotte Jensen1
1University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Medical care research and review : MCRR
|December 30, 2023
概括
通过情绪疲和愤世嫉俗来衡量医疗保健工作者的倦怠,并没有显著影响住户的结果,如抗精神病药物的使用或养老院的抑郁症状. 需要进一步的研究来理解这些复杂的关系.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作人员的倦怠现象很普遍,但它对患者结果的影响仍未得到充分研究.
- 养老院护理助理的情绪疲和愤世嫉俗的高率.
- 了解员工福利和居民护理之间的联系对于质量改善至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查护理助理倦怠和养老院住户结果之间的关联.
- 为了确定护理助手之间的情绪疲和愤世嫉俗是否与特定的居民问题相关.
- 分析了对养老院单位进行多年研究的数据.
主要方法:
- 利用了大约90个养老院的护理助手的多年调查数据 (2014-2020年).
- 使用Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) 来评估情绪疲和愤世嫉俗. 为了评估情绪疲和愤世嫉俗,我们使用了Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) 来评估情绪疲和愤世嫉俗.
- 关联护理辅助MBI数据与居民评估仪器最低数据集 (RAI-MDS 2.0) 居民结果使用单位标识符.
主要成果:
- 在2019/2020年,3547名护理助理和282个单位的10,117名居民被纳入.
- 情绪疲和愤世嫉俗的平均倦怠频率分别为43%和50%.
- 在护理助理倦怠 (情绪疲劳或愤世嫉俗) 和住院患者的结果 (无征兆的抗精神病药物使用,抑郁症状或响应性行为) 之间没有发现统计学意义上的关联.
结论:
- 这项研究发现,养老院护理助手疲劳和居民负面结果之间没有直接联系.
- 护理助理中高患倦怠率值得关注,尽管缺乏对这些特定居民结果的证明影响.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索其他调解因素或不同的结果措施,以了解员工福利和住院护理之间的复杂相互作用.
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