二手烟暴露与神经发育障碍的关联以及关键时间窗口的识别:系统性审查和元分析
Xiao-Xuan Ou1, Xin Wang2, Xiao-Ling Zhan1
1Department of Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
The Science of the total environment
|December 30, 2023
概括
二手烟 (SHS) 暴露与神经发育障碍 (NDD) 的风险增加有关,包括注意力缺陷多动障碍 (ADHD) 和学习障碍 (LD). 然而,证据质量仍然不确定,关键暴露窗口不清楚.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
背景情况:
- 二手烟 (SHS) 暴露对大脑发育构成风险,但其与神经发育障碍 (NDD) 的特定关联需要进一步澄清.
- 现有的研究对SHS暴露和NDD诊断之间的联系提供了一个不清楚的图片.
结论:
- 暴露于SHS与患ADHD和LD的可能性更高有关,尽管证据的整体质量是不确定的.
- 需要进一步的研究,以最终确定因果关系,并确定SHS暴露对NDDs影响的关键发育时期.
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