减少吸毒者自我污名化的干预措施:系统性审查
Adams L Sibley1, David C Colston1, Vivian F Go1
1Department of Health Behavior, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, 170 Rosenau Hall CB #7400, 135 Dauer Dr., Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
这次审查发现了心理社会干预措施减少吸毒者自我耻辱 (PWUD) 的有希望的证据. 需要更多的研究来确定最有效的方法并提高测量的一致性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 药物使用的污名显著阻碍了使用毒品的人 (PWUD) 的治疗和降低危害.
- 虽然公众和提供者耻辱的干预措施已被记录,但解决PWUD中自我耻辱的证据未被探索.
- 本系统性审查评估了旨在减少PWUD自我耻辱的心理社会干预措施.
结论:
- 有希望的证据支持干预措施在减少物质使用自我耻辱的有效性,但需要进一步的研究来优化方法.
- 标准化自我耻辱的概念化和测量对于提高未来干预试验的可比性至关重要.
- 开发类似于其他污名化疾病的自我帮助干预措施,可以扩大目前未接受治疗的PWUD的覆盖范围.
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