对患有发育协调障碍的儿童进行CO-OP小组干预的有效性:单个案例实验设计研究协议
Emmanuel Madieu1,2, Pierre-Yves Therriault2, Noémi Cantin2
1Médecine Psychologique de l'Enfant et Adolescent 2, Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France Emmanuel.Madieu@uqtr.ca.
BMJ open
|December 30, 2023
概括
本研究研究了对患有发育协调障碍的儿童的认知导向与日常职业表现 (CO-OP) 方法. 结果将决定CO-OP的结果.
科学领域:
- 儿科职业治疗 儿科职业治疗
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 发育协调障碍 (DCD) 影响儿童的运动技能和日常活动.
- 对日常职业表现的认知导向 (CO-OP) 方法使用指导式发现来解决运动任务中的问题.
- 需要证据来支持CO-OP在DCD的群组设置中的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 评估CO-OP方法对DDC儿童在小组环境中的有效性.
- 评估选择的日常活动和整体生活质量的改善.
- 为儿童职业治疗中CO-OP干预提供经验支持.
主要方法:
- 一个单个案例研究设计,在五组四个儿童 (8-12岁) 中使用多个基线.
- 干预涉及10个CO-OP会议,重点是自我选择的活动.
- 结果指标包括绩效质量评级表 (PQRS),加拿大职业绩效指标,Kidscreen-27和计算机化打字任务.
主要成果:
- 使用视觉辅助暗示目标规则 (VAIOR) 协议进行视觉分析将用于个人和组数据.
- 对PQRS分数的统计分析将在个人和团体层面进行.
- 数据收集包括基线,干预和对表现和生活质量的后续测量.
结论:
- 这项研究旨在证明CO-OP方法在改善DDC儿童的职业表现方面的有效性.
- 这些发现将有助于建立儿童职业治疗的基于证据的实践.
- 研究协议已获得伦理认可,结果将通过同行评审出版物进行传播.
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