在精神分裂症中检测药物不服药:来自北印度中心的门诊患者之间的不同方法的比较
Nidhi Chauhan1, Subho Chakrabarti1, Sandeep Grover1
1Department of Psychiatry, Postgraduate Institution of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Industrial psychiatry journal
|January 1, 2024
概括
自我报告问卷对于检测印度精神分裂症患者的药物不服药是有效的. 结合不同的评估方法可以提高对该群体治疗不坚持的认可.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床药房 临床药房
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在印度精神分裂症患者中,药物不服药的高率普遍存在.
- 在这种人口群体中,准确检测不遵守是具有挑战性的.
- 有限的研究存在,比较印度门诊机构的坚持检测方法.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较简单,具有成本效益的方法来检测印度精神分裂症门诊患者的药物不服药.
- 为了评估自我报告问卷,临床医生评分和药丸计数.
主要方法:
- 一项纵向研究涉及70名来自北印度第三级护理中心的精神分裂症门诊患者.
- 莫里斯基药物坚持调查问卷,药物态度清单-10,合规性评分表和药丸计数的比较.
- 摄入时和六个月后的随访评估 (n=53).
主要成果:
- 自我报告问卷显示了更强的能力来检测药物坚持和适度的能力不坚持.
- 自我报告发现了较高的不遵守率和随时间的变化,与其他措施相关联.
- 临床医生评级和药丸计数显示高灵敏度但低特异性检测不坚持.
结论:
- 自我报告措施是印度精神分裂症门诊患者药物不服药的最佳查工具.
- 顺序使用各种评估工具可以提高对药物不服药的识别.
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