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相关概念视频

Abdominal Aorta01:25

Abdominal Aorta

794
Once the aorta traverses the diaphragmatic plane at the aortic hiatus, it is known as the abdominal aorta. This anatomical structure is positioned leftward of the spinal column, encased within a cocoon of adipose tissue behind the peritoneal cavity. It terminates at the L4 vertebra, where it splits into the common iliac arteries. Prior to this bifurcation, the abdominal aorta gives rise to several vital branches.
The celiac trunk, a singular artery, divides into the left gastric artery, which...
794
The Arch of Aorta01:10

The Arch of Aorta

673
The coronary arteries, originating from the ascending aorta, bifurcate from two sinuses located within the ascending aorta. Positioned just above the aortic semilunar valve, these sinuses house essential aortic baroreceptors and chemoreceptors, crucial for maintaining cardiac function. The left coronary artery and the right coronary artery branch off from the left posterior and anterior aortic sinuses, respectively.
Encircling the heart, the coronary arteries form a ring-like structure before...
673
Thoracic Aorta01:15

Thoracic Aorta

490
The thoracic section of the aorta begins at the T5 vertebra and extends to the T12 level at the diaphragm, initially progressing through the mediastinum to the left of the spinal column. Throughout its course in the thoracic segment, the thoracic aorta emits various offshoots known collectively as visceral and parietal branches. The branches that predominantly supply blood to visceral organs are termed visceral branches and include bronchial, pericardial, esophageal, and mediastinal arteries,...
490
Articulations of the Vertebral Column01:28

Articulations of the Vertebral Column

1.9K
In addition to being held together by the intervertebral discs, adjacent vertebrae also articulate with each other at synovial joints formed between the superior and inferior articular processes called zygapophysial joints (facet joints). These are plane joints that provide for only limited motions between the vertebrae. The orientation of the articular processes at these joints varies in different regions of the vertebral column and serves to determine the types of motions available in each...
1.9K

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相关实验视频

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Creation of Two Saccular Elastase-Digested Aneurysms with Different Hemodynamics in One Rabbit
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大西洋轴心不稳定性与持续的第二个区间动脉.

Batuk Diyora1, Ravi Wankhade1, Kavin Devani1

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal General Hospital, Sion, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Asian journal of neurosurgery
|January 1, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

先天性亚特兰托轴突变可以导致脊椎动脉损伤. 涉及脊椎动脉动员的手术管理,以CT血管学为指导,显著改善了患者的病情.

关键词:
3D CT CT 3D CT CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT 3D CT电脑图像扫描血管造影 CT血管造影我们的 odontoideum.亚特兰大轴心不稳定性脊椎动脉 脊椎动脉 脊椎动脉

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科学领域:

  • 神经外科 神经外科
  • 血管解剖学 血管解剖学
  • 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科

背景情况:

  • 脊节的解剖学,特别是脊椎动脉,对于外科手术至关重要.
  • 由于脊椎动脉的异常路径,先天性atlantoaxial脱位带来了独特的挑战,增加了受伤风险.
  • 术前计算机断层扫描 (CT) 血管造影对于识别脊椎动脉异常和手术规划至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 突出了手术前成像在管理atlantoaxial脱位的重要性.
  • 描述与持久的第二个间隔动脉的atlantoaxial脱位的手术管理.
  • 为了强调脊椎动脉动员在外科手术期间的作用.

主要方法:

  • 一个13岁男孩的案例介绍,他患有部疼痛和性四肢.
  • 放射性评估包括部和大脑血管的CT血管造影.
  • 涉及后部亚特兰索轴固定和脊椎动脉调动的手术.

主要成果:

  • 电脑图谱血管学揭示了一个异常的脊椎动脉循环,这是持续的第二个断层动脉的次要原因.
  • 患者经历了成功的后部atlantoaxial固定与脊椎动脉动员.
  • 在术后观察到显著的临床改善.

结论:

  • 持久的第二个断层动脉是一种罕见的异常的脊椎动脉在atlantoaxial脱位过程的原因.
  • 在这种情况下,手术前CT血管造影对于手术规划至关重要.
  • 脊椎动脉动员是预防手术内损伤和取得良好的结果的关键技术.